3.02 Задания 19-36
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Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.
Charity
A lot of people in our world have little or no money at all. Many of them are homeless and can't enjoy what most of us take for 30___________. They need our help and there are a lot of charity organizations to help poor people. Because of charities many homeless people have shelters, hungry children have been fed, a lot of diseases have already been 31___________ and many animals are safe.
Around the world there are a lot of children who suffer from different diseases, running 32___________ time and hope. The biggest charity project in Russia is 'Contribution to the Future' whose goal is to help any child in need. Its programmes help poor, homeless and disabled children.
There are a lot of people in the world who have chosen charity as their main mission in life. One of the most famous missionaries was Mother Teresa. She lived the hard life of the poor alongside them; she knew how it felt sleeping on hard floors and living on dirty streets. And because she was experiencing 33___________ what the people she was helping were going through, she so effectively knew how to give. Besides meeting people's basic physical needs by giving them food and medicine, she met people's emotional needs as well.
A lot of rich people also feel the necessity to help the poor. For example, Bill Gates is a famous billionaire, but he is also a noted philanthropist who donated the proceeds of his successful books to 34___________ educational organizations. He has also given millions to initiatives in global health and learning, hoping to 35___________ more and more people to have access to 36___________ facilities in these areas. A good example is the opening of 'The School of the Future' in Philadelphia, sponsored by his company 'Microsoft'.
The spirit of philanthropy is not about what or how much you give but rather about the feeling that you are helping others in need.
32.
1) with
2) out
3) of
4) out of
to run out of - заканчиваться/лишаться (phrasal verb)
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Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.
Charity
A lot of people in our world have little or no money at all. Many of them are homeless and can't enjoy what most of us take for 30___________. They need our help and there are a lot of charity organizations to help poor people. Because of charities many homeless people have shelters, hungry children have been fed, a lot of diseases have already been 31___________ and many animals are safe.
Around the world there are a lot of children who suffer from different diseases, running 32___________ time and hope. The biggest charity project in Russia is 'Contribution to the Future' whose goal is to help any child in need. Its programmes help poor, homeless and disabled children.
There are a lot of people in the world who have chosen charity as their main mission in life. One of the most famous missionaries was Mother Teresa. She lived the hard life of the poor alongside them; she knew how it felt sleeping on hard floors and living on dirty streets. And because she was experiencing 33___________ what the people she was helping were going through, she so effectively knew how to give. Besides meeting people's basic physical needs by giving them food and medicine, she met people's emotional needs as well.
A lot of rich people also feel the necessity to help the poor. For example, Bill Gates is a famous billionaire, but he is also a noted philanthropist who donated the proceeds of his successful books to 34___________ educational organizations. He has also given millions to initiatives in global health and learning, hoping to 35___________ more and more people to have access to 36___________ facilities in these areas. A good example is the opening of 'The School of the Future' in Philadelphia, sponsored by his company 'Microsoft'.
The spirit of philanthropy is not about what or how much you give but rather about the feeling that you are helping others in need.
31.
1) recovered
2) healed
3) cared
4) cured
С болезнями в значении лечить/излечивать употребляется только слово cure
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Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.
Charity
A lot of people in our world have little or no money at all. Many of them are homeless and can't enjoy what most of us take for 30___________. They need our help and there are a lot of charity organizations to help poor people. Because of charities many homeless people have shelters, hungry children have been fed, a lot of diseases have already been 31___________ and many animals are safe.
Around the world there are a lot of children who suffer from different diseases, running 32___________ time and hope. The biggest charity project in Russia is 'Contribution to the Future' whose goal is to help any child in need. Its programmes help poor, homeless and disabled children.
There are a lot of people in the world who have chosen charity as their main mission in life. One of the most famous missionaries was Mother Teresa. She lived the hard life of the poor alongside them; she knew how it felt sleeping on hard floors and living on dirty streets. And because she was experiencing 33___________ what the people she was helping were going through, she so effectively knew how to give. Besides meeting people's basic physical needs by giving them food and medicine, she met people's emotional needs as well.
A lot of rich people also feel the necessity to help the poor. For example, Bill Gates is a famous billionaire, but he is also a noted philanthropist who donated the proceeds of his successful books to 34___________ educational organizations. He has also given millions to initiatives in global health and learning, hoping to 35___________ more and more people to have access to 36___________ facilities in these areas. A good example is the opening of 'The School of the Future' in Philadelphia, sponsored by his company 'Microsoft'.
The spirit of philanthropy is not about what or how much you give but rather about the feeling that you are helping others in need.
30.
1) common
2) granted
3) usual
4) life
to take for granted (принимать как должное) - устойчивое выражение
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___________ still discriminate against women in a number of ways even if their qualifications are the same as those of men. EMPLOY
Работодатели (plural noun) всё ещё дискриминируют женщин...: EMPLOYERS
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In professions such as law and engineering women are still ___________ by their absence. NOTICE
После глагола to be, который является основным глаголом в предложении, часто идёт прилагательное (adjective): NOTICEABLE
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Moreover, ___________ of opportunity between men and women is still an issue that politicians in many countries have not come to grips with. EQUAL
Равенство (noun) возможностей между мужчинами и женщинами всё ещё является проблемой ...: EQUALITY
- EQUALITY
- INEQUALITY
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However,___________ is still the number one social problem facing the 15 member states of the European Union. EMPLOY
По контексту (the number one social problem) речь идёт о чём-то негативном + пропущено подлежащее: UNEMPLOYMENT - безработица
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк обозначенных номерами 25-29, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните протеки получвнныки словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 25-29. Ответ необходимо записывать заглавными буквами.
A Challenge for Europe
Recently there has been a small ___________ in the number of people out of work in Europe. REDUCE
В предложении пропущено существительное (noun), которое идёт после прилкгательного small перед предлогом in.
Недавно произошло небольшое сокращение количества людей ... : REDUCTION
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Nobody _______________ stories about robots and space travel, but now computers are able to do almost all difficult jobs. BELIEVE
Никто не верил (Past Simple): BELIEVED
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The first computers were able to multiply long numbers, but they _______________ do anything else. NOT CAN
Первые компьютеры не могли (Past Simple) выполнять другие задачи: COULDN'T
- COULDN'T
- COULDNOT
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In the past, life without computers was much _______________ than it is today. DIFFICULT
В заданиях 19-24 прилагательные изменяются только по степеням сравнения. Здесь в качестве подсказки есть слово much, после которого может идти только сравнительная степень. Поскольку прилагательное длинное, она будет выглядеть так: MORE DIFFICULT
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Just _______________ a phone call involves the use of a sophisticated computer system. MAKE
В предложении отсутствует подлежащее, его функцию будет выполнять герундий: MAKING a phone call involves...
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We read magazines which _______________ on computers, we buy things with the help of computers, we pay bills prepared by computers. PRODUCE
Читаем журналы, которые были произведены (или производятся) на компьютерах (допускается и Present Perfect Passive, и Present Simple Passive):
HAVE BEEN PRODUCED
ARE PRODUCED
- HAVEBEENPRODUCED
- AREPRODUCED
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-24. Ответ необходимо записывать заглавными буквами без пробелов.
What Can Computers Do?
Computers and microchips _______________ part of our everyday lives. BECOME
Они стали частью нашей жизни и мы видим результат этого (Present Perfect): HAVE BECOME
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-24. Ответ необходимо записывать заглавными буквами без пробелов.
Choosing a Career
Jane had always wanted to be a nurse and help _______________ in need. Her father, however, thought that nursing was not a suitable profession for her. PERSON
В заданиях 19-24 существительные, как правило, нужно поставить во множественное число (plural noun): PEOPLE
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When she left school, she _______________ a job as a doctor's receptionist. OFFER
Когда она закончила школу, ей предложили работу (Past Simple Passive): she WAS OFFERED the job
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Jane _______________ to take the job, so she decided to talk to her friend Ann about what she should do. NOT WANT
Вся история в пррошедшем времени. Джейн не хотела (Past Simple) принимать предложение о работе, поэтому решила поговорить с подругой: Jane DIDN'T WANT to take the job....
- DIDNOTWANT
- DIDN'TWANT
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When Jane came to Ann's house, Ann met her in the garden. 'Hello, Jane! You look so unhappy! What _______________ (you) about?' THINK
Прамая речь: "Джейн, ты выглядишь такой несчастной! О чем ты думаешь (сейчас, в процессе, Present Continuous)?": ARE YOU THINKING
- AREYOUTHINKING
- ARETHINKING
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While Jane _______________ her problem, Ann's mother shouted to the girls to come over. EXPLAIN
Пока Джейн объясняла (action in progress, Past Continuous) проблему, мама Энн позвала девочку...: While Jane WAS EXPLAINING her problem, ...
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She said that Jane's father _______________ an accident and he was in hospital. HAVE
Reported Speech: She said that Jane's father HAD HAD an excident and he was in hospital (когда они говорили, он уже был в больнице, поэтому понимаем, что в аварию он попал ещё до)